Islamic Studies

Name of writerDate of submissionMuslim TheologyIslam in the middle ages spawned many schools of thinkings which had different interpretations of Muslim theology . One of these schools was the Mutazilah school of panorama . This school of thought attempted to explain the Islamic creed by apply reason , logic , Islamic and Greek philosophy . Islamic civilization during that time was debating whether the book of account was created or arrant(a) , preordination and free halt and other issues . The reactiveness to the extreme rationalism was d maven by HYPERLINK http /i-cias .com /e .o /ashari_a .htm Abu l-Hassani l-Ash ari who created the Ashari school of thoughtThe basic concept of Mutazilah theology was the divine unity of God involve other schools of thoughts . They denied the attributes of God as being different fr om the honest-to-goodness nature of the divine being . They interpreted anthropomorphic verses of the rule book and the sayings of Muhammad in a metaphorical way . The Mutazilis proposed that free forget exists in compassionate beings and that despicable comes from the follow outs of human beings . They believed that God does no evil . If evil came from God , than the point of penalizations would be elevator . They pointed out that human beings have the capacity to choose the action which would lead to either good or evil give in and conviction ar required for moral choices and works . The luscious and poor have obligations as they atomic number 18 being time-tested by God . Suffering of life is only for adults and children are free from sin . fit in to the Mutazilis , each person who has suffered result be rewarded on the Day of Judgment . This school of thought of the Mutazilis verbalize that God does not impose anything on a human being which the latter cann ot bear . The children of polytheists are no! t punish for the sins of their fathers (Corbin , 24Another theological doctrine of the Mutazilis was that of promise and threat .

According to this doctrine , evil doers and sinners will be punished for their evil while those who obeyed him will be rewarded . God cannot hold punt this commandment of promise and threat . The Mutazilis believed that Muslims who die while committing great sins and not repenting are neither believers nor non believers . They hold an talk hurt position mingled with the two . A intemperate sinner cannot be a believer because that would require faith , conviction , make deeds and actions . They also cannot be disbelievers because they have not denied the providential consequence even though they have committed a grave sin . Such a person would domicile an intermediate position and would be punished in colliery . however the grave sinners will have lesser punishment as compared with the non believers . Serious sins according to the Mutazili school of thought were alcoholic beverage tipsiness , fornication , murders , etc . However the sinner can be buried in a Muslim cemetery and bond with a Muslim (Leaman , 44The doctrine of advocating the good and forbidding evil was one of the foundations of the Mutazilah theology . Enjoining good involves calling spate to carry out their obligatory religious...If you want to get a full essay, dress it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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